this post was submitted on 03 Aug 2026
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[–] dismay3915@lemmy.world 22 points 3 weeks ago (8 children)

Persian(Farsi) also doesn't have a word for "The". We just say the word. There's also no gender prefixes. The whole language is gender neutral.

Our ancestors were really up to something thousands of years ago.

[–] thatKamGuy@sh.itjust.works 8 points 3 weeks ago (6 children)

In English, there is an implied difference between “the girl downstairs was playing violin” (‘the girl’ implying expected knowledge - “oh, her”) versus “a girl downstairs was playing violin” (‘a girl’ - random, likely unknown).

More broadly “a thing” - one of many, “the thing” - a specific one.

How would that translate to Farsi?

[–] dismay3915@lemmy.world 3 points 2 weeks ago* (last edited 2 weeks ago)

We do the opposite. If something is known we just say it.

"The girl(1) is playing(2) violin(3) downstairs(4)"

دختر(۱) در طبقه‌ی پایین(۴) ویالن(۳) مینوازد(۲)

To refer to an unknown thing we add a prefix ی to the thing

A girl -> دختری
The girl -> دختر

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